Question
1. Lafferty Corporation is a specialty component manufacturer with idle capacity. Management would like to use its unused capacity to generate additional profits. A potential
1. Lafferty Corporation is a specialty component manufacturer with idle capacity. Management would like to use its unused capacity to generate additional profits. A potential customer has offered to buy 6,330 units of component Rocket. Each unit of Rocket requires 8 units of material CES4 and 6 units of material XES7. Data concerning these two materials follow:
Material | Units in Stock | Original Cost Per Unit | Current Market Price Per Unit | Disposal Value Per Unit | |||||||||||
CES4 | 45,420 | $ | 4.06 | $ | 4.00 | $ | 3.36 | ||||||||
XES7 | 32,360 | $ | 9.56 | $ | 10.25 | $ | 9.00 | ||||||||
Material CES4 is in use in many of the company's products and is routinely replenished. Material XES7 is no longer used by the company in any of its normal products and existing stocks would not be replenished once they are used up. What would be the relevant cost of the materials, in total, for purposes of determining a minimum acceptable price for the order for product Rocket? (CIMA adapted)
2. The Young Company has gathered the following information for a unit of its most popular product:
Direct materials | $ | 16 | |
Direct labor | 7 | ||
Overhead (40% variable) | 15 | ||
Cost to manufacture | 38 | ||
Desired markup (50%) | 19 | ||
Target selling price | $ | 57 | |
The above cost information is based on 10,400 units. A distributor has offered to buy 2,800 units at a price of $40 per unit. This special order would not disturb regular sales. Special packaging and other selling expenses would be an additional $0.40 per unit for the special order. If the special order is accepted, Young's operating profits will increase by:
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