Question
1. Local Furniture Ltd (LFL)incurred the following production costs during the financial year 2019: Direct material $348,000 Direct labour 648,000 Manufacturing overhead applied 360,000 Product
1. Local Furniture Ltd (LFL)incurred the following production costs during the financial year
2019:
Direct material $348,000
Direct labour 648,000
Manufacturing overhead applied 360,000
Product costing $240,000 were finished, and product costing $264,000 were sold on credit for
$390,000. LFL purchased $50,000 worth of raw materials during the year. The inventory account balances at the beginning of the year were as
follows:
Raw materials $454,000
Work in process 36,000
Finished goods 60,000
Required:
a) Prepare the ledger accounts to show the flow of costs through LFL's manufacturing accounts
during the year.
b) Prepare a partial balance sheet and a partial statement to reflect the information given above.
2. Comfy Backpacks started and finished job number TK474, a batch of 300 backpacks, during July. The
job required $7 890 of direct material and 100 hours of labour at $30 per hour. The predetermined
overhead rate is $15.00 per direct labour hour.
a) Prepare the journal entries to record the incurrence of production costs and the completion
of job TK474.
b) Calculate the cost per backpack for job number TK474.
3. XYZ Ltd incurred $500 000 of manufacturing overhead costs during the financial year 2019.
However, only $400 000 of overhead was applied to production. At the end of the financial year, the
following amounts of the applied overhead remained in the various manufacturing accounts:
Work in process inventory $80,000
Finished goods inventory 100,000
Cost of goods sold 220,000
Required:
a) Explain whether the overhead cost was overapplied or underapplied to production. Determine
the amount.
b) Show your calculation to prorate the amount calculated in (a) above, to the three manufacturing
accounts.
c) Prepare a journal entry to close off the balance in the manufacturing overhead account.
d) What would be the effect on profit if the alternative method of closing off overhead were used?
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