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1 . MACRS is an accelerated depreciation systems that is used to stimulate the economy by providing longer lives for depreciation items. 2 . A

1. MACRS is an accelerated depreciation systems that is used to stimulate
the economy by providing longer lives for depreciation items.
2. A 5-year life, $25,000 piece of equipment will be depreciated $5,000 in 2024.
in its first year of depreciation if using the half year convention and did not elect bonus or Section 179.
3. Without Section 351, any gain realized on the transfer of property to an S corporation
in exchange for stock of the corporation would be recognized.
4. Distributions from an S Corporation that exceed AAA are always taxable.
5. Amounts of the Sec. 179 election in excess of the taxable income limitation can be carried forward.
6. A 5-year life, $25,000 piece of equipment will be depreciated $5,000 in 2024
in its first year of depreciation if bonus is elected..
7. John is single with ordinary income of $50,000 from a 100% owned S Corporation. His taxable income is $40,000. His QBID would be $10,000.
8. Under the Mid Quarter Convention, one half of the first year's depreciation is allowed in the year
year in which the property is placed in service, regardless of when the property is put in service.
9. If a company purchases 45% of their personal property in the last
quarter, they can use the half year convention.
10. Sam and Sally are married with taxable income of $200,000 which includes $20,000 of
capital gains. Sally's share of a 50% owned S Corporation's business income is $100,000. Their QBID
would be $36,000.
11. A company purchased a five year piece of property for $10,000(using half year convention)
and would depreciate it $1,600 in the second year, if it was sold in it is second year and did not elect bonus.
12. An S corporation is a pass through entity that generally has double taxation.
13. Separately stated items of an S Corporation can flow to the owners in a lump sum.
14. In 2023, if a corporation purchases over $2,890,000 of personal property, they can
elect to write $1,160,000 of additional first year depreciation under Section 179.
15. The QBID will always be the lessor of 20% of the business income of an S Corporation
or the taxpayer's taxable income less capital gains and dividends times 20%.
16. For an S Corporation, a husband and wife shareholder are considered two shareholders.
17. An S Corporation election made within the first 3 and 1/2 months of the beginning
of the corporation's tax year is effective from the first day of that tax year.
18. Both a C and an S Corporation will not recognize a gain on the distribution of
appreciated property.
19. The pro rata share of tax exempt interest decreases the basis of a shareholder's stock.
20. A C Corporation can elect to write off $1,000,000 of the $2,000,000 cost of a building
under Section 179 in 2023.

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