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1 . Make sure HAV ( hardware - assisted virtualization ) is enabled in UEFI / BIOS setup. If you are not sure it is

1. Make sure HAV (hardware-assisted virtualization) is enabled in UEFI/BIOS setup. If
you are not sure it is enabled, power down your computer, turn it on again, press a
key during start-up to access UEFI/BIOS setup (check the motherboard's
documentation to know which key), and make sure the virtualization feature is
enabled. For the system shown earlier in Figure 2-5, that's done on the Advanced
CompTIA Cloud+Guide to Cloud Computing, 2nd Edition
Copyright 2023, Jill West
Lab XX: Title Page 2 of 3
CPU Configuration screen. Also make sure that any subcategory items under HAV are
enabled. Save your changes, exit UEFI/BIOS setup, and allow the system to restart to
Windows.
2. Go to virtualbox.org to download and install the appropriate VirtualBox platform
package for your host machine. Accept all default settings during the installation.
The Oracle VM VirtualBox Manager window opens.
3. To create a virtual machine using VirtualBox, click New on the toolbar, and follow
the wizard to create a VM. Give your VM a name, such as VM1 or VM_Lab_A (or
something more creative), and select the OS you will install in it.
4. For Memory size, consider increasing the amount of RAM allocated to the VM. For
example, 64-bit Windows installs more easily with 4 GB of RAM (which is 4096 MB)
rather than the minimum 2 GB.
5. You can accept the default settings for the VM's storage unless directed otherwise
by your instructor. Notice that the default settings create a dynamically allocated
VDI (VirtualBox Disk Image) of 50 GB.
6. After the VM is created, select it in the left pane. Click Settings, and answer the
following questions about your VM:
a. How much base memory is allocated to your VM?
b. What's the VM's boot order?
c. How many processors are allocated to the VM?
d. What network connection type is currently configured for your VM?
7. In the VM's Settings box, click Storage in the left pane.
8. In the Storage Tree area, to the right of Controller: SATA, click the Adds optical drive
icon, which looks like a CD with a plus (1) symbol, as shown in Figure 2-19.
Figure 2-19 Storage Tree options allow you to mount an ISO image as a virtual CD in the VM
CompTIA Cloud+Guide to Cloud Computing, 2nd Edition
Copyright 2023, Jill West
Lab XX: Title Page 3 of 3
9. In the Optical Disk Selector dialog box, select your ISO file or click Add Disk Image to
add a new one. Click Choose and then click OK. You return to the VirtualBox
Manager window.
Note 12
If you have any empty disks attached to your VM, you might need to remove those
before it will find your bootable ISO file during start-up.
10. Click Start on the toolbar. Your VM starts up and begins installing the operating
system. Follow the prompts on-screen and make any adjustments to default settings
as directed by your instructor.
Note 13
Hyper-V and VirtualBox don't play well together on the same machine, especially if your
computer uses an Intel CPU. If you get an error message that VT-x is not available when
trying to start a VM, consider that Hyper-V might be enabled on your machine, and you'll
need to disable it. This is done in Windows Features (press Win1R and enter
optionalfeatures). Make sure you disable all Hyper-V components.
11. After you have installed the OS in your VM, open its browser to confirm the VM has
a good Internet connection. Take a screenshot showing your running VM; submit
this visual with your answers to this project's question

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