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1) On January 1, 20X8, Nebraska Corporation acquired Mercantile Corporation's net assets by paying $190,000 cash. Balance sheet data for the two companies and fair

1) On January 1, 20X8, Nebraska Corporation acquired Mercantile Corporation's net assets by paying $190,000 cash. Balance sheet data for the two companies and fair value information for Mercantile Corporation immediately before the business combination are given below:

Nebraska

Mercantile

Book Value

Book Value

Fair Value

Cash

$

200,000

$

30,000

$

30,000

Accounts Receivable

40,000

22,000

22,000

Inventory

120,000

25,000

31,000

Patents

50,000

20,000

45,000

Buildings and Equipment

330,000

250,000

170,000

Less: Accumulated Depreciation

140,000

150,000

Total Assets

$

600,000

$

197,000

$

298,000

Accounts Payable

$

85,000

$

55,000

$

55,000

Notes Payable

100,000

80,000

80,000

Common Stock:

$5 par value

120,000

$2 par value

20,000

Additional Paid-In Capital

140,000

25,000

Retained Earnings

155,000

17,000

Total Liabilities and Equities

$

600,000

$

197,000

Required:

  1. Prepare the journal entry to record the acquisition of Mercantile Corporation.
  2. Prepare the journal entry to record the acquisition of Mercantile corporation if the purchase price was $135,000.

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