Question
1) On January 1, 20X8, Nebraska Corporation acquired Mercantile Corporation's net assets by paying $190,000 cash. Balance sheet data for the two companies and fair
1) On January 1, 20X8, Nebraska Corporation acquired Mercantile Corporation's net assets by paying $190,000 cash. Balance sheet data for the two companies and fair value information for Mercantile Corporation immediately before the business combination are given below:
| Nebraska | Mercantile |
| ||||||||||||
| Book Value | Book Value | Fair Value |
| |||||||||||
Cash |
| $ | 200,000 |
|
| $ | 30,000 |
|
| $ | 30,000 |
| |||
Accounts Receivable |
|
| 40,000 |
|
|
| 22,000 |
|
|
| 22,000 |
| |||
Inventory |
|
| 120,000 |
|
|
| 25,000 |
|
|
| 31,000 |
| |||
Patents |
|
| 50,000 |
|
|
| 20,000 |
|
|
| 45,000 |
| |||
Buildings and Equipment |
|
| 330,000 |
|
|
| 250,000 |
|
|
| 170,000 |
| |||
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
| 140,000 |
|
| 150,000 |
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Total Assets |
| $ | 600,000 |
|
| $ | 197,000 |
|
| $ | 298,000 |
| |||
Accounts Payable |
| $ | 85,000 |
|
| $ | 55,000 |
|
| $ | 55,000 |
| |||
Notes Payable |
|
| 100,000 |
|
|
| 80,000 |
|
|
| 80,000 |
| |||
Common Stock: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
$5 par value |
|
| 120,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
$2 par value |
|
|
|
|
|
| 20,000 |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Additional Paid-In Capital |
|
| 140,000 |
|
|
| 25,000 |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Retained Earnings |
|
| 155,000 |
|
|
| 17,000 |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Total Liabilities and Equities |
| $ | 600,000 |
|
| $ | 197,000 |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Required:
- Prepare the journal entry to record the acquisition of Mercantile Corporation.
- Prepare the journal entry to record the acquisition of Mercantile corporation if the purchase price was $135,000.
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