1. Personal control and perceived control are very similar concepts. The biggest difference between the two is that:

a. personal control refers to what we actually control whereas perceived control refers to what we believe we can control

b. perceived control refers to what we actually control whereas personal control refers to what we believe we can control

c. only personal control influences the behaviors we engage in

d. only perceived control influences the behaviors we engage in

2. The first stage of decision making is to a. evaluate the alternatives

b. rise to the challenge

c. make a commitment

d. search for alternatives

3. Following the loss of her teaching position due to layoffs, Adrienne had great difficulty finding a new job. Adrienne felt that no matter what she did, she would probably never find a good job again. Adrienne maladaptive passivity is referred to as:

a. reactance

b. the illusion of control

c. hindsight bias

d. learned helplessness