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Q4)Suppose the inverse demand curve for good M is given by the equation PM = 40 - 0.10*QM, and the supply curve is perfectly elastic (horizontal) at $4. Good M is presently taxed at $8 per unit. Good K (which is independent of good M) has an inverse demand curve, PK = 20 - 0.05*QK, and is also perfectly elastic at $2. Good K is untaxed.

a. How much tax revenue is collected and what is the excess burden of the $8 tax on M?

b. How much revenue is collected if the tax on good M is reduced to $4 per unit and good K is taxed at $4 per unit?

c. What is the total excess burden of taxing both goods at $4 per unit?

d. Which tax system is preferable from the point of view of economic efficiency?

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