Question
1. Suppose that you have the following demand curve. Q = 800 - 12P +.01I Q = quantity demandedP = price andI=average income. You know
1. Suppose that you have the following demand curve. Q = 800 - 12P +.01I
Q = quantity demandedP = price andI=average income.
You know that the current market price is $40 and average income is $40,000
i. Calculate current demand.
ii. Calculate the price elasticity of demand
iii. Calculate the income elasticity of demand
2. Assuming the unit price of a commodity is defined by: P = 90 - 2q, and the cost
function is given as: C = 10 + 0.5 q 2 ,
i. Determine the profit-maximizing level of output and the unit price.
3
ii. Determine the cost-minimizing level of output
3. Determine whether the following production functions show constant, increasing, or
decreasing returns to scale:
i. Q = L 0.60 K 0.40
ii. Q = 5K 0.5 L 0.3
iii.Q = 4L + 2K
4. Given the cost function: C = 1000 + 10Q1/2 + Q + 2Q 2 , derive the average and
marginal cost functions. At 5 units of output, what are the average and marginal
costs.
5. A monopoly firm wishes to supply two different markets, 1 and 2, with the
corresponding demand functions given as:
P1 = 500 - Q1(Market 1)
P2 = 300 - Q2(Market 2)
P1 and P2 represent the prices charged in markets 1 and 2, respectively, and Q1
and Q2 are quantities sold in markets 1 and 2, respectively.
The cost function is given by: C = 50,000 - 100Q
Find:
i. The profit maximizing output for the monopolist
ii. Allocation of output between the two markets
iii. The price charged in each of the two markets
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