Question
1. The basic rules of utility theory include ALL BUT: _____ We try to maximize the utility of the basket of goods we buy. _____
1. The basic rules of utility theory include ALL BUT:
- _____ We try to maximize the utility of the basket of goods we buy.
- _____ The more you have of something, the less its marginal value.
- _____ People's utility values change over time.
- ____ Humans are good at calculating numerical utility values.
2. We assign utility values using ALL BUT this factor:
- _____ Government regulations
- _____ Emotion
- _____ Quantity
- _____ Convenience
3. The grocery store near my house closed. That ____ increased / ____ decreased / _____ didn't affect my utility because
____________________________________________________________________________________
4. The cost of a haircut at my favorite salon increased. That ____ increased / ____ decreased / _____ didn't affect my utility because_______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
5. The owner of my favorite salon painted it a nasty shade of green. That ____ increased / ____ decreased / _____ didn't affect my utility because__________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
6. My bank added a third ATM machine. That ____ increased / ____ decreased / _____ didn't affect my utility because ______
_________________________________________________________________________________
7. "Expected utility" is:
- _____ The chance that something good will happen.
- _____ The chance that something will happen times the utility of it happening.
- _____ Either it happens or it doesn't.
- _____ My pick of the favorite item I can choose from.
You've saved $6,000.You decide to treat yourself by spending $2,000 on something fun. You're thinking about going to a resort in Jamaica, a place you've never been. If it's real fun, you think it might be worth $4,000 in value to you. If it's just OK, it will be worth $2,000. If it's a bust it will be worth -$1,000 (a negative) because you'll be mad that you wasted your time and money. If you judge the odds as 50% real fun, 25% just OK and 25% a bust, should you book the trip?
8. _____ YES _____ NO
9. Show how you calculated your answer.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
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You are put in charge of raising money for your school club, the Microeconomics Society. You decide to run a lottery. Lottery buyers pick a number between 1 and 1,000. If they pick the right number, they win $800.
10. What is the expected return of the lottery ticket? ____________
11. Show your calculation.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
12. A wise guy majoring in math says that he thinks your lottery is a bad deal. What other utility might you tell the wise guy he might receive that makes the lottery worth playing?
___________________________________________________________________________________
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13. I have five pairs of quality sneakers. My utility from wearing the sneakers depends upon two factors: (1) my ranking of my most to my least favorite, and (2) showing off to my friends that I have a lot of cool sneakers. The table below shows my estimated utilities. How should I plan out my sneaker wearing week to maximize my utility?
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