Question
1. The data in column 1-4 of table below are for a 3 sector private-open economy: ( a ) Use columns 1-4 to fill in
1.The data in column 1-4 of table below are for a 3 sector "private-open" economy:
(a) Use columns 1-4 to fill in column 5, then use columns 1 and 5 to determine the equilibrium GDP for this 3-sector-"private-open" economy. (b) Indicate the levels of consumption and savings, planned and actual investment at equilibrium; also find the MPC, MPS and size of the autonomous spending multiplier (m) for this 3-sector economy and describe what this multiplier means. (c) Complete the table below by filling in the appropriate values for columns (6) & (7)?
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)
GDPCIgXnAE (3-Sector)UnplannedChange in
InventoryGDP (increase or decrease)
Change
1001203010
2002003010
3002803010
4003603010
5004403010
6005203010
7006003010
2.Now add the public sector as represented by gov't spending and taxes in columns 5 & 6 in table below.
(a) Write the equation representing snapshot of budget and Indicate the status of the budget as having a surplus or deficit, or balanced at Zero and explain why? How is this budget expected to affect the GDP? Explain!
(b)Use the lump-sum tax and the MPC to calculate the decrease in consumption due to this lump sum tax (show all your calculations); then use the change in consumption you just obtained to find the consumption after tax (ca-fill in the column 7 below).
(c) Use the Cato find the (after-tax) aggregate expenditures for the 4-sector private-public-open economy (AEa) and fill in the column 8; Now use the column 1 and column 8 to find the new equilibrium GDP and DI in the 4-sector model.
(d) Has GDP increased in the 4-sector compared with those in the previous 3-sector equilibrium? If so, by how much? What is the effective multiplier from 3-sector to 4-sector and why? Explain.
(e) Has DI changed from 3-sector to 4-sector? Why/why not? How about consumption and savings? Explain your answer.
(f) Show the 3-sector and the 4-sector equilibrium on the same graph.
(g). use the Tax multiplier to calculate the change in GDP when there is a decrease of $50 in taxes?
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)
GDPCIgXnGTCaAEa(4-Sector)
1001203010100100
2002003010100100
3002803010100100
4003603010100100
5004403010100100
6005203010100100
7006003010100100
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started