Question
1. The Eiffel Tower (the figure) is built of wrought iron approximately 300 m tall. Assume the coefficient of thermal expansion of wrought iron is
1. The Eiffel Tower (the figure) is built of wrought iron approximately 300 m tall. Assume the coefficient of thermal expansion of wrought iron is 1210^61/degree C
- Estimate how much its height changes between January (average temperature of 2 degreeC) and July (average temperature of 25 degree C). Ignore the angles of the iron beams and treat the tower as a vertical beam.
2. If 2.66m^3 of a gas initially at STP is placed under a pressure of 3.37atm , the temperature of the gas rises to 33.0 degreeC.
- What is the volume?
3.If 16.92 mol of helium gas is at 11.9 degree C and a gauge pressure of 0.375 atm .
- Calculate the volume of the helium gas under these conditions.
- calculate the temperature if the gas is compressed to precisely half the volume at a gauge pressure of 1.22 atm .
4. A storage tank contains 21.6 kg of nitrogen (N2)at an absolute pressure of 4.05 atm .
- What will the pressure be if the nitrogen is replaced by an equal mass of CO2?
5. The lowest pressure attainable using the best available vacuum techniques is about
10^12N/m^2
- At such a pressure, how many molecules are there percm^3 at 4 degreeC?
6. Calculate the rms speed of helium atoms near the surface of the Sun at a temperature of about 6300K.
7. A gas is at 26 degreeC.
- To what temperature must it be raised to triple the rms speed of its molecules?
8. What is the air pressure at a place where water boils at 40 degree C?
9. If the humidity in a room of volume 400 m^3 at 25 degree C is 60 % , what mass of water can still evaporate from an open pan?
10. A thermometer tells you that you have a fever of 37.5 degree C.
- What is this in Fahrenheit?
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