Question
1. The material terms in a contract to convey real estate would probably not include which of the following? Names of the grantor Names of
1. The material terms in a contract to convey real estate would probably not include which of the following?
Names of the grantor
Names of thegrantee
Consideration paid
Description of the property
Location where the deed will executed by the grantor
None of the above
2.Where there are two owners of the property,with joint right to access but separateand distinct title, we generally refer to that form of ownership as:
Mining venture
Joint venture
Partnership
Cotenancy
Limited partnership
None of the above
3.In a property transaction the buyer discover a lien on the property for unpaid taxes and a mechanic's lien by a construction worker who had fixed the roof of the house on the land.Which of the following is true?
The seller does not have to remove the lien or encumbrances
The seller must remove the tax lien but not the mechanic's lien
The seller must remove the mechanic's lien but not the tax lien
The seller must remove both liens before closing
None of the above
4. The ' modern rule' with regard to the risk of loss,in most situations,is:
Seller retains risk of loss from the time of contracting until closing
Buyer assumes risk of loss from time of contracting until closing
The escrow agent assumes the risk of loss until closing
The risk of loss willdepend on the rules on the local municipality
None of the above
5 .When a grantor and grantee agree to the terms of a real estate transaction, the deed conveying title:
Has tobe signed by the grantor and grantee to be effective
Has tobe signed by the grantorto be effective
Has tobe signed by the granteeand grantee to be effective
Has tobe notarized to be effective
None of the above
6. When encumbrances to title exist,which of the following is true?
Seller can ignore these unless the escrow agent requires they be addressed
The seller has a reasonableamount of time to address and cure the defects
The buyer has a reasonableamount of time to address and cure the defects
The buyer can never waive outstanding encumbrances
The escrow agent has a reasonable amount of time to cure the defects
None of the above
7. When a buyer is involvedin a commercial transaction dealing with commercialreal estate:
The seller has a duty to disclose any serious environmentor other defects
The buyer has a duty to disclose any seriousenvironmentor other defects
The escrow agent has a duty to disclose any serious defects
The buyer's agent has a duty to disclose any serious defects
None of the above
8. The seller is ignorant of the true market value, and sells a property that has a market value of $100,000 for $65,000 due to their ignorance. The court, absent fraud:
Will order the property appraised by a professional adjusting the sale price
Will uphold thecontract and transaction and could order specific performance
Will reject the transaction based on the grantee's capacity
Will uphold thecontractonly if the consideration has not been paid by the Grantee
None of the above
9. When a contract is not ambiguous,and no fraud is present, which of the following is true?
The court will consider pre-contract dealings between the parties to determine intent
The court will consideroral statements and representationsbetween the parties
The court willapply the "four corners"rule and only look at document language
Oral evidence canbe taken if it is relevant, which is a fact question
None of the above
10. When you obtain financing from a lender and they want to have a claim on the collateral involved,the real property, the document that is used is referred to as:
A financing statement
A note
A deed
A mortgage
A lien
None of the above
11. A notary public isrequired on a real estate deed if you want to:
Have the grantors signature upheld in court
Havethegranteessignature upheld in court
Record the deed in the real estate records
Have the legal description affirmed by the country clerk
None of the above
12. If a grantorleaves a deed in their desk drawer with the intent of deliveringit on their death to Raymond Smith, first cousin of the grantor, what effect does that have?
The transfer is effective since the intent was to convey
The transferwas noteffectivesince there was no delivery
The transfer is effective since the deed was delivered to the drawer
If the deed was notarized it was an effective conveyance
None of the above
13. A grantor delivers a quite claim deed to the grantee. Which of the following is included in the transfer?
A warranty of title
A warranty ofpossession and quiet enjoyment
Any right title and interest the grantor may have
An absolute right to the right to groundwater and oil
None of the above
14. Barb Smith uses adjoining property as a shortcut to the public highway. Which of the following is true?
If the use was allowed by the owner Barb Smith can obtain title by adverse possession
Ifthe use wasnot continuous Barb Smith may acquire title by use
Ifthe use wasopen and hostile Barb Smith may acquire title by statue
Ifthe use washidden Barb Smith may acquire title by rule
None of the above
15. Sue Jones is owner of property being conveyed by general warranty deed.What warranties is she making?
Warranty that she can convey
Warranty of seisin
Warranty of quiet enjoyment
Warranty of further assurance
All of the above
None of the above
16. In general parties usually use a "form"deed instead of drafting one from scratch in order to:
Comply with all the statutory conveyance requirements
Include all the material terms
Insure important details are not omitted
Make thetransaction more efficient
All of the above
None of the above
17. Under the statue a bona fide purchaser of value,who does not have a notice of a prior transaction that was not recorded in the real estate records
Take subject to the prior conveyance
Takesubject to the prior conveyanceprovided the document was notarized
Takes title free and clear of the previous unrecorded conveyance
Takes titlefreeandclear of the previous unrecorded conveyance provided the conveyance was a gift
None of the above
18. Recording a deed in the real estate records
Validates the transfer and deed
Validates the accuracy of the legal description
Validatesthe title
Validates the identity of the parties
None of the above
19. In most states the recording acts are
Race statutes
Notice statues
Race/Notice statues
Title statues
None of the above
20. Kelly Blue is selling property on which a mortgage exists.At closing,or prior to sale,which of the following is true?
The mortgage needs to be released
The mortgage needs to be disclosed to the buyer
The mortgage can be ignored, as long as it is disclosed
None of the above
All of the above
21. Jan Jones is buying property and has checked title to insure that the grantor, Bob Smith, has clear title. She notices someone living on the land to be conveyed that is not Bob Smith. Does she have a duty to inquire with regard to the possible adverse possession?
No, written title will always prevail
Yes, but only if the possession was not voluntarily allowed by Bob Smith
Yes, but only if an easement has been granted
No,hostile possession cannot ripen into title without an agreement in writing
No, there is no written agreement
22. Two individuals own an undivided one-half interest in a tract of land.From a title standpoint they are known as
Grantors
Grantees
Partners
Joint ventures
Cotenants
None of the above
23. Two individuals own an undivided on-half interest in a tract of land.One of the individuals is a farmer and wants to grow corn so plants 100acres.Which of the following is true?
The farmer needs the co-owners permission to plant a crop
The farmerneeds to account to the co-owner for any profit
The farmerneeds a court order to plant the corn
The farmer can use the property without restriction or limitation
None of the above
24. Sally Jones owns a tract of land she is conveying to Bob Smith.In the chain of title a document from Sue Martin, a stranger to title, appears. Which of the following is true?
The grantor andgrantee must inquire what interest Martin is claiming
Jone must inquire what interest Martin is claiming
Smith must inquire what interest Martin is claiming
The parties can ignore Martin's document which would be considered a 'wild' document
None of the above
25. A party forges Sally Jone's signature ona deed to Bob Smith. Bob Smith sells the property to John Sprite. Who holds title?
Jone since the forged signature is ineffective
Smith since the forged signature is ineffective
Sprite since he was a good faith purchaser
Depends on the intent of the parties
None of the above
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