Question
1. The Nelson Company has $1,305,000 in current assets and $450,000 in current liabilities. Its initial inventory level is $290,000, and it will raise funds
1. The Nelson Company has $1,305,000 in current assets and $450,000 in current liabilities. Its initial inventory level is $290,000, and it will raise funds as additional notes payable and use them to increase inventory. How much can Nelson's short-term debt (notes payable) increase without pushing its current ratio below 1.8? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.
1A. What will be the firm's quick ratio after Nelson has raised the maximum amount of short-term funds? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.
2.Complete the balance sheet and sales information in the table that follows for J. White Industries using the following financial data:
Total assets turnover: 1.7 Gross profit margin on sales: (Sales - Cost of goods sold)/Sales = 30% Total liabilities-to-assets ratio: 50% Quick ratio: 0.80 Days' sales outstanding (based on 365-day year): 36.5 days Inventory turnover ratio: 3.25
Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.
Partial Income Statement Information | |
Sales | $ |
Cost of goods sold |
Balance Sheet | ||||||
Assets | Liabilities and Equity | |||||
Cash | $ | Accounts payable | $ | |||
Accounts receivable | Long-term debt | 50,000 | ||||
Inventories | Common stock | |||||
Fixed assets | Retained earnings | 100,000 | ||||
Total assets | $ | 400,000 | Total liabilities and equity | $ |
3.
Data for Lozano Chip Company and its industry averages follow.
Lozano Chip Company: Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2019 (Thousands of Dollars) | ||||
Cash | $ 230,000 | Accounts payable | $ 600,000 | |
Receivables | 1,575,000 | Notes payable | 100,000 | |
Inventories | 1,155,000 | Other current liabilities | 525,000 | |
Total current assets | $2,960,000 | Total current liabilities | $1,225,000 | |
Net fixed assets | 1,335,000 | Long-term debt | 400,000 | |
Common equity | 2,670,000 | |||
Total assets | $4,295,000 | Total liabilities and equity | $4,295,000 |
3.
Data for Lozano Chip Company and its industry averages follow.
Lozano Chip Company: Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2019 (Thousands of Dollars) | ||||
Cash | $ 230,000 | Accounts payable | $ 600,000 | |
Receivables | 1,575,000 | Notes payable | 100,000 | |
Inventories | 1,155,000 | Other current liabilities | 525,000 | |
Total current assets | $2,960,000 | Total current liabilities | $1,225,000 | |
Net fixed assets | 1,335,000 | Long-term debt | 400,000 | |
Common equity | 2,670,000 | |||
Total assets | $4,295,000 | Total liabilities and equity | $4,295,000 |
Lozano Chip Company: Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2019 (Thousands of Dollars) | |
Sales | $7,500,000 |
Cost of goods sold | 6,375,000 |
Selling, general, and administrative expenses | 923,000 |
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | $ 202,000 |
Interest expense | 40,000 |
Earnings before taxes (EBT) | $ 162,000 |
Federal and state income taxes (25%) | 40,500 |
Net income | $ 121,500 |
Calculate the indicated ratios for Lozano. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.
3A.
Ratio | Lozano | Industry Average | |
Current assets/Current liabilities | 2.0 | ||
Days sales outstanding (365-day year) | days | 35.0 | days |
COGS/Inventory | 6.7 | ||
Sales/Fixed assets | 12.1 | ||
Sales/Total assets | 3.0 | ||
Net income/Sales | % | 1.2 | % |
Net income/Total assets | % | 3.6 | % |
Net income/Common equity | % | 9.0 | % |
Total debt/Total assets | % | 10.0 | % |
Total liabilities/Total assets | % | 60.0 | % |
3B. Use the extended DuPont equation to calculate ROE for both Lozano and the industry. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.
For the firm, ROE is %.
For the industry, ROE is %.
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