Question
1. The previous manager of GoldGym started the following schedule but left before completing it. The manager was not sure but thought theclub's fixed operating
1. The previous manager of
GoldGym
started the following schedule but left before completing it. The manager was not sure but thought theclub's fixed operating costs were
$5,000
per month and the variable operating costs were
$1
per member per month. Theclub's existing facilities could serve up to
1,100
members per month.
Requirements
1. | Complete the schedule shown below for different levels of monthly membership assuming the previousmanager's cost behaviour estimates are accurate. |
2. | As the manager of the fitnessclub, why should you not use the average cost per member to predict total costs at different levels ofmembership? |
Question content area bottom
Part 1
Requirement 1. Complete the following schedule for different levels of monthly membership assuming the previousmanager's cost behaviour estimates are accurate.(Round all unit costs to the nearestcent.)
Monthly Operating Costs | 100 members | 200 members | 1,100 members |
Total variable costs | |||
Total fixed costs | |||
Total operating costs | |||
Variable cost per member | |||
Fixed cost per member | |||
Average cost per member |
Part 2
Requirement 2.As the manager of the fitnessclub, whyshouldn't you use the average cost per member to predict total costs at different levels ofmembership?
The average cost per member should not be used to predict total costs at different volumes of membership because
the average cost per member changes as volume changes.
only the fixed cost per member should be used to predict total costs.
the data is not reliable.
The average cost per member
decreases as volume increases
increases as volume increases
due to the
fixed
variable
component of theclub's operating costs. Managers should base cost predictions on
cost behaviour patterns,
fixed costs only,
variables costs only,
not on the average cost per member.
2.
The following chart shows three differentcosts: CostA, CostB, and Cost C. For eachcost, the chart shows the total cost and cost per unit at two different volumes within the same relevant range. Based on thisinformation, identify each cost asfixed, variable, or mixed. Explain your answers.
At 5,000 units | At 6,000 units | |||
Total Cost | Cost per Unit | Total Cost | Cost per Unit | |
Cost A | $30,000 | $6.00 | $36,000 | $6.00 |
Cost B | $30,000 | $6.00 | $30,000 | $5.00 |
Cost C | $30,000 | $6.00 | $33,000 | $5.50 |
Question content area bottom
Part 1
Cost A is a
fixed cost
mixed cost
variable cost
.
Total costs
decrease
increase
stay the same
and the per unit costs
are not constant
remain constant
as the volume increases.
Part 2
Cost B is a
fixed cost
mixed cost
variable cost
.
Total costs
decrease
increase
stay the same
and the per unit costs
decrease
increase
stay the same
as the volume increases.
Part 3
Cost C is a
fixed cost
mixed cost
variable cost
.
Total costs
are not constant
remain constant
and the per unit costs
are not constant
remain constant
as the volume increases.
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