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1. What is not an actual direct source of American law (as opposed to an indirect influence or a source that can be adopted in

1. What is not an actual direct source of American law (as opposed to an indirect influence or a source that can be adopted in whole or in part)?

Statutory law (law or ordinances created by federal, state, and local legislatures)
Administrative law (rules, orders, and decisions made by federal or state government administrative agencies)
Uniform Law (model laws developed by the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws, like the Uniform Commercial Code, or UCC)
Constitutional Law (US Constitution and state constitutions)
Case Law and common law doctrines (judge-made law, including interpretations of constitutions, statutes, and regulations)

3. What isnotone of the critical clauses in the US Constitution for business law?

The Supremacy Clause. Article VI.
Emoluments Clause. Article I, Section 9.
The "Dormant" Commerce Clause. Article I, Section 84.
The Commerce Clause. Article I, Section 8

4. What isnotone of the explicit rights guaranteed in the Bill of Rights to individuals (and in some instances, business entities) as a protection against interference by the federal government?

Freedom of Religion under the First Amendent to the US Constitution
Freedom of Speech under the First Amendent to the US Constitution
The Right to Privacy under the Fourteenth Amendent to the US Constitution
Equal Protection under the Fourteenth Amendent to the US Constitution
Due Process under the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendents to the US Constitution

1a. What isnota requirement for a court to have jurisdiction (that is, power and authority to act) over a person or property in a lawsuit?

venue (the most appropriate location for a trial, which is usually the geographic area where the event leading to the dispute took place or where the parties reside; for example, Brown County for a business contract dispute between two people who both live and work in Green Bay, Wisconsin)
standing to sue (the party must have a legally protected interest at stake sufficient to justify seeking relief through the court system; the controversy at issue must also be real and substantial, not hypothetical or academic)
federal jurisdiction (the plaintiff's cause is based, at least in part, on the US Constitution, a treaty, or federal law; or the case involves diversity of citizenship and the amount in controversy exceeds $75,000)
subject matter jurisdiction (the types of cases a court can hear; for example, a state probate court can handle only matters related to a person's assets and obligations after their death, and a federal bankruptcy court can handle only bankruptcy proceedings)

4a.A person has filed a lawsuit, and both the law and the facts are 100% on his side. There are no issues of material fact that a jury needs to decide, and he is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. What pre-trial motion should he file before the trial judge, to avoid an unnecessary and expensive jury trial, and to have the judge issue a decision in his favor?

Motion for Summary Judgment
Motion to Dismiss
Motion for Discovery
De novoreview

5a.What isnota form of ADR (alternative dispute resolution)?

Voir dire
Negotiation
Mediation
Arbitration

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