1. What is sorting and how are objects organized as a result of being sorted?

2. What are some of the advantages of the ArrayList class over the Arrays class?

3. How can you pass a two-dimensional array to a method? Provide some examples.

4. What is the advantage of declaring an ArrayList with a specified type?

5. Using the ArrayList add() method, write the statement to insert July in the first position of the months ArrayList. Describe what would happen if the position number is invalid for the ArrayList.