Question
1. Which of the following errors would be found by preparing a trial balance? A. A transaction has been completely missed in the accounts B.
1. Which of the following errors would be found by preparing a trial balance?
A. A transaction has been completely missed in the accounts
B. The double entries have been made the wrong way round
C. Different figures have been entered for the debit and credit entries
D. An expense item has been posted to a non-current asset account
2. RM50 cash taken from the cash till and banked is entered
A. Debit till account RM50: Credit bank account RM50
B. Debit bank account RM50: Credit cash account RM50
C. Debit cash account RM50: Credit bank account RM50
D. Debit bank account RM50: Credit bank account RM50
3. Which of the following should not be called 'Sales'?
A. Office fixtures sold
B. Goods sold on credit
C. Goods sold for resale
D. Sale of item previously included in "Purchases"
4. Which of the following statements is correct?
A. Profit does not alter capital
B. Profit reduces capital
C. Capital can only come from profit
D. Profit increases capital
5. Frank introduces his van into his business.Which parts of the business' accounting equation will change?
A. Assets and capital
B. Capital and profit
C. Liabilities and assets
D. Capital and liabilities
6. Which double entries correctly record the cash purchase of plant and equipment?
A. Dr Cash: Cr Plant and equipment
B. Dr Plant and equipment: Cr Cash
C. Dr Purchases: Cr Plant and equipment
D. Dr Plant and equipment: Cr Purchases
7. Which of the following should be regarded as a current liability?
1. Trade receivables
2. Bank overdraft
3. Trade payables
4. Drawings
A. 1 and 2
B. 2 and 3
C. 3 and 4
D. 2 and 4
8. Is it true that the trial balance totals should agree?
A. No, there are sometimes good reasons why they differ
B. Yes, except where the trial balance is extracted at the year end
C. Yes, always
D. No, because it is not a statement of financial position
9. Gross profit is
A. Excess of sales over cost of goods sold
B. Sales less purchases
C. Cost of goods sold + opening inventory
D. Net profit less expenses of the period
10. To find the value of closing inventory at the end of a period we
A. Do this by physically counting the inventory (i.e. stocktaking)
B. Look in the inventory account
C. Deduct opening inventory from cost of goods sold
D. Deduct cost of goods sold from sales
11. The following ledger balances make up a company's trial balance:
RM
Sales 76, 700
Purchases 26, 800
Equipment 31, 400
Accounts payable 18, 200
Accounts receivable 32, 300
Cash at bank 14, 200
Capital 9, 800
Which is the total of the debit column in the trial balance?
A. RM94, 900
B. RM104, 700
C. RM105, 900
D. RM209, 400
12. Laura has a bank balance of RM550 at the start of the week.During the week, the following transactions occur:
Day 1 She sells goods on credit for RM876
Day 2 She receives a cheque for RM400 from a credit customer
Day 3 She purchases office equipment for RM900 paying immediately by cheque
How much does Laura have in the bank at the end of the week?
A. RM926
B. RM400
C. RM50
D. RM126
13. You are given the following figures:
RM
Sales 8, 200
Carriage inwards 200
Carriage outwards 300
Closing inventory 900
Opening inventory 1, 300
Purchases 6, 400
The cost of goods sold is:
A. RM6, 800
B. RM6, 200
C. RM7, 000
D. RM7, 300
14. You are given the following figures:
RM
Accounts payable 27, 000
Accounts receivable 29, 000
Buildings 582, 000
Cash in hand 32, 700
Equipment 113, 500
Land 120, 000
Bank overdraft 15, 000
The net assets figure is:
A. RM61, 700
B. RM835, 200
C. RM815, 500
D. RM919, 200
15. The following are extracts from an income statement for the year ended 31 May 2020:
RM
Sales 9, 500
Carriage inwards 300
Office staff salary 4, 500
Closing inventory 900
Office rent 7, 700
Purchases 6, 400
The gross profit is:
A. RM3, 100
B. RM3, 700
C. RM4, 000
D. RM4, 500
16. If a business commenced the day with RM3, 400 in hand and receives RM42, 800 and pays out RM44, 200 during the day, the cash account balance at the end of the day would be:
A. RM1, 400
B. RM4, 800
C. RM2, 000
D. RM46, 200
17. You are given the following information at 1 May:
Assets: Premises RM34, 000; Van RM5, 125; Fixtures RM810; Inventory RM6, 390; Accounts receivable: P Mullan RM140; F Lane RM310; Cash at bank RM6, 240; Cash in hand RM560
Liabilities: Accounts payable: S Hood RM215; J Brown RM460
What is the capital figure?
A. RM53, 575
B. RM52, 900
C. RM675
D. RM54, 250
18. Calculate the net profit from the following:
RM
Motor vehicle purchased 30, 200
Motor vehicle repairs 4, 560
Drawings 25, 000
Salaries and wages 18, 000
Utilities 15, 900
Insurance 8, 000
Gross profit 81, 000
A. RM182, 660
B. RM9, 540
C. RM34, 540
D. RM4, 340
19. Which of these best described non-current assets?
A. Items bought to be used by the business
B. Items which will wear out quickly
C. Expensive items bought for the business
D. Items having a long life and not bought specifically for resale
20. Net profit is calculated in
A. Trading account
B. Profit and loss account
C. Trial balance
D. Statement of financial position
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