Question
1. X Company uses account analysis to estimate total overhead costs for each month, with units produced as the activity measure. In May, when production
1. X Company uses account analysis to estimate total overhead costs for each month, with units produced as the activity measure. In May, when production was 1,000 units, the plant manager classified each overhead cost item as fixed and variable as follows:
Cost Item | Total Cost | Cost Behavior |
Utilities | $21,200 | 100% variable |
Supplies | 23,100 | 60% variable |
Maintenance | 20,000 | 100% fixed |
If September production is expected to be 1,180 units, what are estimated total overhead costs in September (round unit costs to two decimal places)?
2. X Company uses the high-low method to estimate total overhead costs each month, with machine hours as the activity measure. The following past monthly cost and activity information is available:
Month | Cost | Machine Hours |
May | $10,264 | 3,400 |
June | $8,527 | 2,500 |
July | $9,878 | 3,200 |
August | $13,738 | 5,200 |
If machine hours in October are expected to be 4,300, what are estimated total overhead costs in October (round unit costs to two decimal places)?
3. In 2019, X Company had revenue of $198,400 and incurred the following costs:
Direct materials | $37,696 |
Direct labor | 19,840 |
Variable overhead | 43,648 |
Fixed overhead | 18,600 |
Variable selling and administration | 7,936 |
Fixed selling and administration | 15,800 |
If revenue and cost relationships were not expected to change in 2020, what must revenue be in 2020 in order for X Company to earn $60,000?
4. X Company estimated the following for its three products, A, B, and C, for 2020:
A | B | C | |
Revenue | $57,540 | $24,888 | $74,844 |
Total variable costs | 28,928 | 17,000 | 26,649 |
Contribution margin | $28,613 | $7,888 | $48,195 |
Total fixed costs in 2020 were expected to be $17,400. What is the expected weighted average contribution margin rate in 2020?
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