Question
1. You are considering burying a piece of industrial equipment to automate a part of your production process. This automation will save labor costs by
1. You are considering burying a piece of industrial equipment to automate a part of your production process. This automation will save labor costs by as much as $35,000 per year over 10 years. The equipment costs $200,000. Should you purchase the equipment if your interest is 12%?
2. Determine the interest rate (i) that makes the pairs of cash flows below economically equivalent.
Year | Pair 1 | Pair 2 |
0 | $0 | 0 |
1 | $2000 | $2500 |
2 | $2000 | $1875 |
3 | $2000 | $1406 |
4 | $2000 | $1055 |
5 | $2000 | $791 |
6 | $2000 | $595 |
3. Calculate the Net Present Worth (or Net Present Value), and benefit-cost (B/C) ratio of the following project, assuming an 8% discount rate. Also determine the projects Internal Rate of Return (IRR).
Year | Cash Flow ($) |
0 | -400.00 |
5 | -100.00 |
15 | +500.00 |
30 | +2,500.00 |
4. Consider the following data on an asset:
Cost of the asset, I | $235,000 |
Useful life, N | 5 years |
Salvage value, S | $60,000 |
Compute the annual depreciation allowances and the resulting book values, using (1) the straight-line depreciation method, and (b) the double-declining-balance method.
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