Question
12. An orange grower has discovered a process for producing oranges that requires two inputs. The production function is Q= min{x1, 2x2}, where x1 and
12. An orange grower has discovered a process for producing oranges that requires two inputs. The production function is Q= min{x1, 2x2}, where x1 and x2 are the amounts of inputs 1 and 2 they use. The prices of these two inputs are w1 = $8 and w2 = $3, respectively. The minimum cost of producing 140 units is therefore
- $280
- $630
- $770
- $980
- $1330
- None of these are correct
13. A firm minimizes cost by
- using the bundle of inputs where the lowest isocost line touches the isoquant.
- using a bundle comprised of the input with the lowest factor price.
- using the bundle comprised of the input with the largest marginal product.
- All of these are correct.
14. At Dunder-Mifflin a unit of capital costs three times as much as a unit of labor. If MPK = 10, MPL = 5, then Dunder-Mifflin
- is minimizing costs at the current output level.
- optimally uses more capital and less labor to raise output at current cost.
- optimally uses less capital and more labor to raise output at current cost.
- None of these are correct.
15. A firm that seeks to maximize its revenue is most likely to adhere to which of the following?
- MR=MC
- MR=0
- MR=P
- MR < MC
- MR > MC
16. If we graph labor on the horizontal and capital on the vertical axes, then the steeper an isoquant is,
- the greater is the marginal productivity of labor relative to that of capital.
- the greater is the substitutability between capital and labor.
- the greater is the need to keep capital and labor in fixed proportions.
- the greater is the level of output.
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