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In 1995 Congress amended 43 of the Trademark Act of 1946, 15 U. S. C. 1125, to provide a remedy for the "dilution of famous marks." 109 Stat. 985-986. That amendment, known as the Federal Trademark Dilution Act (FTDA), describes the factors that determine whether a mark is "distinctive

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*421and famous," and defines the term "dilution" as "the lessening of the capacity of a famous mark to identify and distinguish goods or services."^[1]The question we granted

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*422certiorari to decide is whether objective proof of actual injury to the economic value of a famous mark (as opposed to a presumption of harm arising from a subjective "likelihood of dilution" standard) is a requisite for relief under the FTDA.

additional

1.Suggest three other factors that could increase the

supply of labour in a country.

2. What impact might new legislation have to reduce

immigration in the market If the government introduced legislation to reduce

immigration, the supply of labour would stop increasing.

3.describe the main purpose of a trade union.

4. How might the increase in wages secured by the trade

union result in job losses?

5. Describe the possible relationship between economic

growth and unemployment in Brazil between 2012 and

2016.

6. What is the likely cause of the relationship identified in

(1)?

7. What happened in the Brazilian economy in 2015?

Use a PPC diagram to support your answer.

8. How might Trudeau's policies create jobs in Canada?

9. Describe how this case emphasises the importance of

the economy to governments.

10. (a) What is meant by GDP?

(b) What is meant by GDP per capita?