Question
1-20 Pro Liquid ethanol is a flammable fluid and can release vapors that form explosive mixtures at temperatures above its flash point at 16.6deg C
1-20\ Pro Liquid ethanol is a flammable fluid and can release vapors that form explosive mixtures at temperatures above its flash point at
16.6\\\\deg C
. In a chemical plant, liquid ethanol
(c_(r)
)
=2.44(kJ)/(k)g*K,\\\ ho =
(
789(kg)/(m^(3)))
is being transported in a pipe with an inside diameter of
5cm
. The pipe is located in a hot area with the presence of an ignition source, where an estimated
20kW
of heat is added to the ethanol. Your task as an engineer is to design a pumping system to transport the ethanol safely and to prevent fire hazard. If the inlet temperature of the ethanol is
10\\\\deg C
, determine the volume flow rate that is necessary to keep the temperature of the ethanol in the pipe below its flash point.\ Liquid ethanol-\
T_(in )=10\\\\deg C
\ FIGURE P 1-20
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