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17. Listed below are ten terms followed by a list of phrases that describe or characterize five of the terms. Match each phrase with the

17. Listed below are ten terms followed by a list of phrases that describe or characterize five of the terms. Match each phrase with the correct term by placing the letter designating the best term in the space provided by the phrase.

1. Predictive value

Information is useful in projecting cash flows.

____

2. Relevance

Pertinent to the decision at hand.

____

3. Distribution to owners

Information is available prior to the decision.

____

4. Confirmatory value

Decrease in equity due to transfers to owners.

____

5. Timeliness

Information confirms expectations.

____

18. Listed below are ten terms followed by a list of phrases that describe or characterize five of the terms. Match each phrase with the correct term by placing the letter designating the best term in the space provided by the phrase.

1. Gain

Along with relevance, a fundamental decision-specific quality.

____

2. Materiality

Results if an asset is sold for more than book value.

____

3. Completeness

Information contains all information necessary for faithful representation.

____

4. Comprehensive income

The change in equity from nonowner transactions.

____

5. Faithful representation

Concerns the decision-making impact of both the amount and nature of an item.

____

19. Listed below are ten terms followed by a list of phrases that describe or characterize five of the terms. Match each phrase with the correct term with their phrases by placing the letter designating the best term in the space provided by the phrase.

1. Neutrality

Important in analysis between firms.

____

2. Comparability

Accounting information should be unbiased.

____

3. Consistency

The process of including data in financial statements.

____

4. Cost effectiveness

Applying the same accounting practices over time.

____

5. Recognition

Considers the value of using information relative to cost of providing it.

____

20. Listed below are ten terms are followed by a list of phrases that describe or characterize five of the terms. Match each phrase with the correct term by placing the letter designating the best term in the space provided by the phrase.

1. Monetary unit assumption

Implies consensus among different observers.

____

2. Verifiability

Assumes all transactions can be identified with a particular entity.

____

3. Economic entity assumption

Assumes an entity will continue to operate indefinitely.

____

4. Going concern assumption

Requires reporting the financial life of an entity in discrete time frames.

____

5. Periodicity assumption

Ignores the possibility of inflation.

____

21. Listed below are ten terms followed by a list of phrases that describe or characterize five of the terms. Match each phrase with the correct term by placing the letter designating the best term in the space provided by the phrase.

1. Historical cost principle

Basis of measurement for fixed assets.

____

2. Materiality

Recognition of revenue only after certain criteria are satisfied.

____

3. Matching principle

Guide to expense recognition.

____

4. Full-disclosure principle

Reporting of all information that could affect decisions.

____

5. Realization principle

Application of GAAP sometimes avoided under this constraint.

____

23. Listed below are ten terms followed by a list of phrases that describe or characterize five of the terms. Match each phrase with the correct term by placing the letter designating the best term in the space provided by the phrase.

1. Expenses

Net assets.

____

2. Equity

Outflows of resources to generate revenues.

____

3. Distributions to owners

Cash dividends.

____

4. Investments by owners

Claims of creditors against the assets of a business.

____

5. Liabilities

Transfers of resources in exchange for common and preferred stock.

____

24. Listed below are ten terms followed by a list of phrases that describe or characterize five of the terms. Match each phrase with the correct term by placing the letter designating the best term in the space provided by the phrase.

1. Losses

Net outflows from peripheral transactions.

____

2. Assets

Increases in equity from the sale of goods and/or services.

____

3. Revenues

Results if an asset is sold for more than book value.

____

4. Comprehensive income

All changes in equity except owner transactions.

____

5. Gains

Probable future economic benefits controlled by an entity.

____

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