1-a. Compute the change in net operating income for the company as a whole if housekeeping program be discontinued.

in net operating income by

Cumberland County Senior Services is a non-profit organization devoted to providing essential services to seniors who live in their own homes within the Cumberland County area. Three services are provided for seniors-home nursing, Meals on Wheels, and housekeeping. In the home nursing program, nurses visit seniors on a regular basis to check on their general health and to perform tests ordered by their physicians. The Meals on Wheels program delivers a hot meal once a day to each senior enrolled in the program. The housekeeping service provides weekly housecleaning and maintenance services. Data on revenue and expenses for the past year follow: Total $954,000 524,200 Revenues Variable expenses Home Nursing $275,600 128,400 Meals on Wheels $ 424,000 225,000 House- keeping $ 254,400 170,800 Contribution margin 429,800 147,200 199,000 83,600 Fixed expenses: Depreciation Liability insurance Program administrators' salaries General administrative overhead* 70, 280 44,220 118,900 190,800 8,480 20,900 41,500 55, 120 40,900 7,600 38,900 84,800 20,900 15,720 38,500 50, 880 Total fixed expenses 424,200 126,000 172,200 126,000 Operating income (loss) $ 5,600 $ 21,200 $ 26,800 $(42,400) *Allocated on the basis of program revenues. The head administrator of Cumberland County Senior Services, Judith Ewa, is concerned about the organization's finances and considers the operating income of $5,600 last year to be razor-thin. (Last year's results were very similar to the results for previous years and are representative of what would be expected in the future.) She feels that the organization should be building its financial reserves at a more rapid rate in order to prepare for the next inevitable recession. After seeing the above report, Ewa asked for more information about the financial advisability of discontinuing the housekeeping program. The depreciation in the housekeeping category is for a small van that is used to carry the housekeepers and their equipment from job to job. If the program were discontinued, the van would be donated to a charitable organization. Depreciation charges assume zero salvage value. None of the general administrative overhead would be avoided if the housekeeping program were dropped, but the liability insurance and the salary of the program administrator would be avoided