1)A "particularized" allegation requires establishing:

a)Strong circumstantial evidence of conscious misbehavior

b)Strong circumstantial evidence of recklessness

c)Facts showing the defendant had both motive and opportunity to commit securities fraud

d)All of the above

2)What is a worrisome consequence under the joint and several liability principle?

a)Only the negligent party considered to have "deep pockets" is held liable for damages

b)All negligent parties are always liable for damages

c)Each negligent party could be held liable for the total of damages suffered

d)Each negligent party is liable for the portion of the damages for which it is responsible