1.ABC Corp. manufactures a product that yields the by-product, "Y". The only cost associated with Y are selling costs of P.10 for each unit sold. ABC accounts for sales of Y by deducting Y's separable costs from Y's sales, and then deducting this net amount from the major product's cost of goods sold. Y's sales were 100,000 units at P1 each. If ABC changes its method of accounting for Y's sales by showing the net amount as additional sales revenue, then ABC's gross margin would:

a. Increase by P90,000

b. Increase by 100,000

c. Increase by 110,000

d. Be unaffected

2.AEE Company manufactures a product that passes in four departments in a continuous process. Department C had no beginning work in process and transferred in 36,000 units from Department B, each with equivalent unit cost of 6.25. In Department C, unit costs for materials, labor and applied overhead are 4.00, 3.00 and 3.875, respectively. Direct materials in Department C are added at the beginning of the process. Department C had 9,600 units in the ending work in process which are 65% completed as to conversion costs. If 1,240 units were lost in Department C at AEE's inspection point where conversion costs were 45% complete, what was the total costs of lost units?

a. 8,796.25

b. 11,325.22

c. 13,818.25

d. 16,546.25