1.Define two different measures that you consider most appropriate for measuring the performance of the units.This definition is up to you.These can be the variables that are already in the data or new variables defined based on the existing variables.For example, you can define a metric "Gross output per employee" by dividing the gross output of the year by the total number of employees. Please explain in one paragraph why you have selected these two measures and why you think they are most appropriate. Remaining analysis is to be carried out based on these definitions.

1.There is a feeling within the Central Government Department for promotion of small scale units, be it SSSBE or SSI, that if the population proportion is less than 25%, there is a need for providing special incentives.Based on your sample, would you recommend these special incentives for SSSBE or SSI or both?

1.Some male chauvinists like to think that a larger proportion of SSSBEs are managed by men as compared to women.Do you agree with this contention? Explain your answer with appropriate statistical evidence.