Question
1.Jack & Jill Inc. acquired some manufacturing equipment in January 2018 for $400,000 and depreciated it $40,000 each year for three years on a straight-line
1.Jack & Jill Inc. acquired some manufacturing equipment in January 2018 for $400,000 and depreciated it $40,000 each year for three years on a straight-line basis. During 2021, the manufacturer announced a new technology for this type of equipment that will make the old models obsolete by the end of 2024. As a result, Jack & Jill will plan to replace the equipment at that time, effectively reducing the asset's life from ten to seven years. In its financial statements for 2021, Jack & Jill Inc. should:
A.None of these answer choices are correct
B.Report the book value of the equipment in its December 31, 2021 balance sheet at $210,000
C.Charge $280,000 in depreciation expense
D.Make an adjustment to retained earnings for the error in measuring depreciation during 2018-2020
2. In its first year of operations, Jack & Jill Inc. reported pretax accounting income of $500 million for the current year. Depreciation reported in the tax return in excess of depreciation in the income statement was $60 million. The excess tax will reverse itself evenly over the next three years. The current year's tax rate of 25% will be increased under the current law to 30% next year and 35% for all subsequent years. At the end of the current year, the deferred tax liability related to the excess depreciation will be:
A.$20 million.
B.$18 million.
C.$24 million.
D.$21 million.
3. In January 1, 2021, Jack & Jills defined benefit pension plan had plan assets with a fair value of $400 million, and a PBO of $600 million. Service cost during 2021 was $96 million. Actual and expected return on plan assets were 8% and 10%, respectively. In addition:
Prior service cost at Jan. 1, 2021, from plan amendment at the beginning of 2019 (amortization: $8 million per year) | $64 million |
Net gain-pensions at Jan.1, 2021 (previous gains exceeded previous losses) | $80 million |
Average remaining service life of the active employee group | 10 years |
Actuarys discount rate | 8% |
Pension expense for 2021 would be:
A. $118 million
B. $114 million
C. $122 million
D.$112 million
4. In 2021, internal auditors discovered that Jack & Jill Inc. had debited an expense account for the $700,000 cost of a machine purchased on January 1, 2018. The machine's useful life was expected to be seven years with no residual value. Straight-line depreciation is used by Jack & Jill. The journal entry to correct the error will include:
A.a debit to Equipment $400,000.
B.a debit to Retained earnings $400,000
C.a debit to Equipment $700,000.
D.a debit to Depreciation expense $300,000.
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started