Question
1-Razor Inc. manufactures industrial components. One of its products used as a subcomponent in auto manufacturing is Fluoro2211. The selling price and cost per unit
1-Razor Inc. manufactures industrial components. One of its products used as a subcomponent in auto manufacturing is Fluoro2211. The selling price and cost per unit data for 9,000 units of Fluoro2211 are as follows.
Per Unit Data
Selling Price $150
Direct Materials 20
Direct Labor 15
Variable Manufacturing Overhead 12
Fixed Manufacturing Overhead 30
Variable Selling 3
Fixed Selling and Administrative 10
Total Costs 90
Operating Margin $60
During the next year, sales of Fluoro2211 are expected to be 10,000 units. All costs will remain the same except for fixed manufacturing overhead, which will increase by 20%, and material, which will increase by 10%. The selling price per unit for next year will be $160. Based on these data, Razor Inc.'s total contribution margin for next year will be?
2- South Beach Industries reports the following information about resources. At the beginning of the year, South Beach estimated it would spend $180,000 for materials, $42,000 for purchasing, $35,000 for setups, and $36,000 for repairs.
Cost Driver
Rate Volume
Resources used
Materials $10/lb 18,350 lbs
Purchasing $250/purchase order 160 purchase orders
Setups $450/setup 80 setups
Repairs 36 700 jobs
Resources supplied
Materials $192,700
Purchasing 44,300
Setups $37,500
Repairs 30,000
Compute unused resource capacity for purchasing for South Beach.
3- Upton Manufacturing Corporation has a traditional costing system in which it applies manufacturing overhead to its products using a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours (DLHs). The company has two products, Long and Short, about which it has provided the following data:
Long Short
Direct materials per unit $14.20 $48.30
Direct labor per unit $16.80 $50.40
Direct labor-hours per unit 0.80 2.40
Annual production 45,000 10,000
The company's estimated total manufacturing overhead for the year is $3,170,400 and the company's estimated total direct labor-hours for the year is 60,000.
The company is considering using a variation of activity-based costing to determine its unit product costs for external reports. Data for this proposed activity-based costing system appear below:
Activities and Activity Measures Estimated Overhead Cost
Direct labor support (DLHs) $1,740,000
Setting up machines (setups) 422,400
Part administration (part types) 1,008,000
Total $3,170,400
Expected Activity
Long Short Total
DLHs 36,000 24,000 60,000
Setups 1,140 1,500 2,640
Part types 900 2,460 3,360
Unit product cost of Product Short under the activity-based costing system is?
4) Cahuilla Corporation predicts the following sales in units for the coming four months:
April May June July
Sales in Units 240 280 300 240
Each month's ending Finished Goods inventory should be 40% of the next month's sales March 31 Finished Goods inventory is 96 units. A finished unit requires five pounds of direct material B. The March 31 Raw Materials inventory has 200 pounds of B. Each month's ending Raw Materials inventory should be 30% of the following month's production needs. The budgeted purchases of pounds of direct material B during May should be?
5) Sydney Corporation estimated that machine-hours for the year would be 20,000 hours and overhead (all fixed) would be $80,000. Sydney applies its overhead on the basis of machinehours. During the year, all overhead costs were exactly as planned ($80,000). There was $11,000 in overapplied overhead.
Required:
How many machine-hours were worked during the period?
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