Question
1.Suppose an industry has a duopoly structure. Firm 1 has a cost function given by: c 1 (y 1 ) = (y 1 ) 2
1.Suppose an industry has a duopoly structure. Firm 1 has a cost function given by: c1(y1) = (y1)2for y1 0. Firm 2 has a cost function given by: c2(y2) = 26y2for y2 0. Denoting total output produced in the industry by y = (y1+ y2), the inverse demand function for the good produced in the industry is given by: p=100-y,
(a) Calculate the output levels(y1, y2, y) that will be produced in a Cournot-Nash equilibrium and the price level in such an equilibrium.
(b) Suppose firm 1 acts as a Stackelberg leader and firm 2 is a follower. Calculate the output levels(y1, y2, y) and the price level.
(c) Calculate the total profits of this industry in (a) and (b), which one is bigger, Cournot or Stackelberg model?
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