Question
1.Tedjustwonthelottery,andhemustchooseamongthreeawardoptions.Hecanelecttoreceivealumpsumtodayof$61m,toreceive10paymentsof$9.5millionperyearattheendofeachyear(thefirstpaymentoccursoneyearfromnow),ortoreceive30paymentsof$5.5millionperyearattheendofeachyear(thefirstpaymentoccursoneyearfromnow). Ifhethinkshecanearn7%annually,whichshouldhechoose?(3marks) Ifhethinkshecanearn9%annually,whichisthebestchoice?(3marks) Explainhowinterestratesinfluencetheawardoptions. 2. You borrow $50,000 repayable in monthly instalments over 10 years. The nominal interest rate is 12% per annum. After 3
1.Tedjustwonthelottery,andhemustchooseamongthreeawardoptions.Hecanelecttoreceivealumpsumtodayof$61m,toreceive10paymentsof$9.5millionperyearattheendofeachyear(thefirstpaymentoccursoneyearfromnow),ortoreceive30paymentsof$5.5millionperyearattheendofeachyear(thefirstpaymentoccursoneyearfromnow).
- Ifhethinkshecanearn7%annually,whichshouldhechoose?(3marks)
- Ifhethinkshecanearn9%annually,whichisthebestchoice?(3marks)
- Explainhowinterestratesinfluencetheawardoptions.
2. You borrow $50,000 repayable in monthly instalments over 10 years. The nominal interest rate is 12% per annum. After 3 years have passed, the lender increases the interest rate to 13.5% per annum and you are given the choice of either increasing the monthly repayment or extending the term of the loan.
- What would be the new monthly repayment? (5 marks)
- Whatwouldbethenewloanterm?(2marks)(Note:studentsmayusethefollowingformulatosolvefort)
- t= (log(C/(C-P*r)))/(log(1+r))
- t= number of period;
- C=payment;
- P=Present value; and
- r=interest rate.t= (log(C/(C-P*r)))/(log(1+r))t= number of period;C=payment;P=Present value; andr=interest rate.
.
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