1.The courts, including the U.S. Supreme Court, have repeatedly disallowed direct state financial support to private and parochial schools.Congress and state legislatures have been allowed, however, to provide funds if certain conditions are met.Which of the following is NOT part of the Lemon test?

a.The statute must have a secular legislative purpose.

b.Its principal purpose must inhibit religion.

c.The statute must not foster and excessive government entanglement with religion.

d.Its principal purpose must be one that neither advances nor inhibits religion.

2.There has been some criticism about the application of the Lemon test.

a.True

b.False