Question
2. (18 points) Suppose there are two consumers, A and B, and two goods, X and Y.Consumer A is given an initial endowment of 6
2. (18 points) Suppose there are two consumers, A and B, and two goods, X and Y.Consumer A is given an initial endowment of 6 units of good X and 1 units of good Y.Consumer B is given an initial endowment of 2 units of good X and 7 units of good Y.Consumer A's utility function is given by:
UA(X,Y) = X*Y,
And consumer B's utility function is given by
UB(X,Y) = X*Y3.
Therefore, consumer A's marginal utilities for each good are given by:
MUX = Y
MUY = X
Also, consumer B's marginal utilities for each good are given by:
MUX = Y3
MUY = 3XY2
a) (8 points) Suppose the price of good Y is equal to one.Calculate the price of good X that will lead to a competitive equilibrium.
PX = _____________________
b) (8 points) How much of each good does each consumer demand in equilibrium?
Consumer A's Demand for X:
Consumer A's Demand for Y:
Consumer B's demand for X:
Consumer B's demand for Y:
c) (2 points) What is the marginal rate of substitution for consumer A at the competitive equilibrium?
MRSA = ____________
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