Question
2 .A perfectly competitive firm that uses quantities Z 1 and Z 2 of inputs 1 and 2, at prices W 1 and W 2
2 .A perfectly competitive firm that uses quantities Z1 and Z2 of inputs 1 and 2, at prices W1 and W2, and sells the resulting output in a perfectly competitive market at price p. The production function is f(z1 z2) = z11/4 z21/4.
2.1 Formulate the profit maximization problem for this firm and find the first-order conditions. Find the input demand functions for z1 and z2 and the pro t-maximizing quantity of output.
2.2 Formulate the cost-minimization problem for the firm, find the conditional demand functions, and find the cost function for the firm. Using this cost function, the firm solves the problem
maxq pq C(q)
Show that the solution to the above problem gives the firm the same output as in 2.1. [These results illustrate that, when working with a profit maximizing firm, it does not matter whether one takes an output-oriented as in 2.2 or an input-oriented approach as in 2.1.]
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