Question
2. [Cash Conversion Cycle] Castillo Products Company improved its operations from a net loss in 2015 to a net profit in 2016. While the founders,
2. [Cash Conversion Cycle] Castillo Products Company improved its operations from a net loss in 2015 to a net profit in 2016. While the founders, Cindy and Rob Castillo, are happy about these developments, they are concerned with trying to understand how long the firm takes to complete its cash conversion cycle in 2016. Use the following financial statements to make your calculations. Balance sheet items should reflect the averages of the 2015 and 2016 accounts.
CASTILLO PRODUCTS COMPANY | ||||
INCOME STATEMENT | 2015 | 2016 | ||
Net sales | $900,000 | $1,500,000 | ||
Cost of goods sold | 540,000 | 900,000 | ||
Gross profit | 360,000 | 600,000 | ||
Marketing | 90,000 | 150,000 | ||
General and administrative | 250,000 | 250,000 | ||
Depreciation | 40,000 | 40,000 | ||
EBIT | 20,000 | 160,000 | ||
Interest | 45,000 | 60,000 | ||
Earnings before taxes | 65,000 | 100,000 | ||
Income taxes | 0 | 25,000 | ||
Net income (loss) | $65,000 | $ 75,000 | ||
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BALANCE SHEET | 2015 | 2016 | ||
Cash | $ 50,000 | $ 20,000 | ||
Accounts receivable | 200,000 | 280,000 | ||
Inventories | 400,000 | 500,000 | ||
Total current assets | 650,000 | 800,000 | ||
Gross fixed assets | 450,000 | 540,000 | ||
Accumulated depreciation | 100,000 | 140,000 | ||
Net fixed assets | 350,000 | 400,000 | ||
Total assets | $1,000,000 | $1,200,000 | ||
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Accounts payable | $ 130,000 | $160,000 | ||
Accruals | 50,000 | 70,000 | ||
Bank loan | 90,000 | 100,000 | ||
Total current liabilities | 270,000 | 330,000 | ||
Long-term debt | 300,000 | 400,000 | ||
Common stock (0.05 par) | 150,000 | 150,000 | ||
Additional paid-in-capital | 200,000 | 200,000 | ||
Retained earnings | 80,000 | 120,000 | ||
Total liabilities and equity | $1,000,000 | $1,200,000 | ||
A. Calculate the inventory-to-sale conversion period for 2016.
B. Calculate the sale-to-cash conversion period for 2016.
C. Calculate the purchase-to-payment conversion period for 2016.
D. Determine the length of the Castillo Products cash conversion cycle for 2016.
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