2. Logic ( 8 points, 4 points for each) Represent the following sentence in first-order logic (1) A person born in the UK, each of whose parents is a UK citizen or a UK resident, is a UK citizen by birth. (2) A person born outside the UK, one of whose parents is a UK citizen by birth, is a UK citizen by descent. Let the predicates based be as follows: Person(x): x is a person, Born(x, c): person x is born in country c, Parent(x, y): x is a parent of y, Citizen(x, c, r): x is a citizen of country c for reason r, Resident(x, c): x is a resident of country c