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2. Murrysville Company had the following data available for 2016 (before making any adjustments): Accounts receivable, 12/31/16 $343,200 (Dr.) Allowance for doubtful accounts 3,800 (Cr.)

2. Murrysville Company had the following data available for 2016 (before making any adjustments):

Accounts receivable, 12/31/16

$343,200 (Dr.)

Allowance for doubtful accounts

3,800 (Cr.)

Net credit sales, 2016

829,000 (Cr.)

2. Assume instead that the balance in the allowance account is a $3,800 debit. How will this affect your answers to (1)?

3. In its first year of business, Mariman Company has net income of $290,000, exclusive of any adjustment for bad debts expense. The president of the company has asked you to calculate net income under each of two alternatives of accounting for bad debts: the direct write-off method and the allowance method. The president would like to use the method that will result in the higher net income. So far, no adjustments have been made to write off uncollectible accounts or to estimate bad debts. The relevant data are as follows:

Write-offs of uncollectible accounts during the year

$ 21,000

Net credit sales

750,000

Estimated percentage of net credit sales that will be uncollectible

5%

Required: 1. Compute net income under each of the two alternatives. 2. Does Mariman have a choice as to which method to use? If so, should it base its choice on which method will result in the higher net income? (Ignore income taxes.) Explain.

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