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2) One difficulty in measuring the nesting success of birds is that the researchers must count the number of eggs in the nest, which is
2) One difficulty in measuring the nesting success of birds is that the researchers must count the number of eggs in the nest, which is disturbing to the parents. Even though the researcher does not harm the birds, the flight of the bird might alert predators to the presence of a nest. To see if researcher activity might degrade nesting success, the nest survival of 102 nests that had their eggs counted, was recorded. Sixty-four of the nests failed (i.e. the parent abandoned the nest.) (a) Assuming that it is reasonable to regard the 102 nests in the sample as representative of the population of nests for which the eggs have been counted, construct and interpret a 95% confidence interval for the proportion of nests that have eggs counted that are then abandoned. (b) The usual nest failure rate of these birds is 29%. Is the confidence interval from part (a) consistent with the theory that the researcher's activity affects nesting success? Justify your answer with an appropriate statistical argument
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