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2018 Individual Tax Rates Single Individuals If Your Taxable Income Is You Pay This Amount on the Base of the Bracket Plus This Percentage on
2018 Individual Tax Rates
Single Individuals
If Your Taxable Income Is
You Pay This
Amount on the
Base of the Bracket
Plus This Percentage
on the Excess over the
Base (Marginal Rate)
Average Tax
Rate at
Top of Bracket
Up to $9,525
$0
10.0
%
10.0
%
$9,525 - $38,700
952.50
12.0
11.5
$38,700 - $82,500
4,453.50
22.0
17.1
$82,500 - $157,500
14,089.50
24.0
20.4
$157,500 - $200,000
32,089.50
32.0
22.8
$200,000 - $500,000
45,689.50
35.0
30.1
Over $500,000
150,689.50
37.0
37.0
Standard deduction for individual: $12,000
Married Couples Filing Joint Returns
If Your Taxable Income Is
You Pay This
Amount on the
Base of the Bracket
Plus This Percentage
on the Excess over the
Base (Marginal Rate)
Average Tax
Rate at
Top of Bracket
Up to $19,050
$0
10.0
%
10.0
%
$19,050 - $77,400
1,905.00
12.0
11.5
$77,400 - $165,000
8,907.00
22.0
17.1
$165,000 - $315,000
28,179.00
24.0
20.4
$315,000 - $400,000
64,179.00
32.0
22.8
$400,000 - $600,000
91,379.00
35.0
26.9
Over $600,000
161,379.00
37.0
37.0
Standard deduction for married couples filing jointly: $24,000
Quantitative Problem: Jenna is a single taxpayer. During 2018, she earned wages of $138,000. She doesn't itemize deductions, so she will take the standard deduction to calculate 2018 taxable income. In addition, during the year she sold common stock that she had owned for five years for a net profit of $7,500. How much does Jenna owe to the IRS for taxes? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
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Corporate
Corporations earn most of their income from operations; however, they may also receive interest and dividend income. income is taxed as ordinary income; however, income is taxed more favorably. 50% of received is excluded from taxable income, while the remaining 50% is taxed at the ordinary tax rate. For businesses, payments are regarded as an expense so they are tax deductible; however, payments are not tax deductible. Consequently, our tax system encourages financing over financing. Depreciation expense is tax deductible, so the larger the depreciation, the the taxable income, the the taxes, and the the firm's operating cash flow.
Quantitative Problem: Andrews Corporation has income from operations of $253,000. In addition, it received interest income of $25,300 and received dividend income of $32,300 from another corporation. Finally, it paid $9,200 of interest income to its bondholders and paid $42,400 of dividends to its common stockholders. The firm's federal tax rate is 21%. What is the firm's federal income tax? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
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