Question
2.2 Required use the information provided below to answer the following questions: 3.2.1 Calculate the following ratios for 2020. where applicable, express answers to two
2.2 Required
use the information provided below to answer the following questions:
3.2.1 Calculate the following ratios for 2020. where applicable, express answers to two decimal places.
* Gross profit margin
* Operating profit margin
* Inventory turnover period
* Trade receivables period
* Trade payables period
* Return on capital employed
3.2.2 Comment on the liquidity position of the project for 2020 by calculating two appropriate ratios.
3.2.3 Suggest 2 ways in which the trade receivables period maybe improved.
Information
The extract of the financial statements for a project of Zengu Limited for 2020 and 2019 are provided below.
Extract
extract of income statement for the year ended 31 December 2020 | R |
Sales | 1920 000 |
Cost of sales | 1200 000 |
Operating profit | 432 000 |
Profit before tax | 384 000 |
Profit after tax | 268 800 |
Extract of statement of financial position as at 3 December:
2020 | 2019 | |
R | R | |
Non current assets | 2580 000 | 1920 000 |
Inventories | 532 000 | 480 000 |
Accounts receivable | 300 000 | 504 000 |
Cash | 440 000 | 336 000 |
3852 000 | 3240 000 | |
Equity | 2964 000 | 2640 000 |
Non current liabilities | 580 000 | 340 000 |
Current liabilities (accounts payable only) | 308 000 | 260 000 |
3852 000 | 3240 000 | |
Note: Total purchases amounted to R1252 000. All purchases are on credit.
Ninety percent (90%) of all sales are on credit.
25 marks
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