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2.2 Required use the information provided below to answer the following questions: 3.2.1 Calculate the following ratios for 2020. where applicable, express answers to two

2.2 Required

use the information provided below to answer the following questions:

3.2.1 Calculate the following ratios for 2020. where applicable, express answers to two decimal places.

* Gross profit margin

* Operating profit margin

* Inventory turnover period

* Trade receivables period

* Trade payables period

* Return on capital employed

3.2.2 Comment on the liquidity position of the project for 2020 by calculating two appropriate ratios.

3.2.3 Suggest 2 ways in which the trade receivables period maybe improved.

Information

The extract of the financial statements for a project of Zengu Limited for 2020 and 2019 are provided below.

Extract

extract of income statement for the year ended 31 December 2020

R
Sales 1920 000
Cost of sales 1200 000
Operating profit 432 000
Profit before tax 384 000
Profit after tax 268 800

Extract of statement of financial position as at 3 December:

2020 2019
R R
Non current assets 2580 000 1920 000
Inventories 532 000 480 000
Accounts receivable 300 000 504 000
Cash 440 000 336 000
3852 000 3240 000
Equity 2964 000 2640 000
Non current liabilities 580 000 340 000
Current liabilities (accounts payable only) 308 000 260 000
3852 000 3240 000

Note: Total purchases amounted to R1252 000. All purchases are on credit.

Ninety percent (90%) of all sales are on credit.

25 marks

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