23)

All of these statements regarding reality therapy are true except

0.5 Points

• Therapy is concerned primarily with here-and-now
• Excuses are not accepted
• The client's childhood is explored
• The unconscious is avoided

Saved24)

Victor Frankl is to logotherapy as William Glasser is to

0.5 Points

• Rational therapy
• Reality therapy
• Rational-emotive imagery
• RBT

Saved25)

Existential counselors emphasize the client's

0.5 Points

• Free choice, decisions, and will
• Slips of tongue
• Transference
• Latent dream symbolism

Saved26)

Existentialists focus primarily on

0.5 Points

• The teenage years
• The client's perception in the here-and-now.
• Childhood traumas.
• Uplifting childhood memories

Saved27)

Victor Frankl is the father of logotherapy, which is based on existentialism. Logotherapy means

0.5 Points

• Healing through meaning
• Healing through the unconscious.
• Logic cures
• All of the above

Saved28)

Empathy is

0.5 Points

• The ability to understand the client's world and to communicate this to the client.
• Behavioristic
• a and b
• the same as sympathy

Saved29)

A counselor who remarked that firstborn children are usually conservative but display leadership qualities is most likely

0.5 Points

• A Freudian who believes in the unconscious mind.
• Rogerian who stresses the importance of the therapeutic relationship.
• An Adlerian that believes behavior must be studied in a social context, never in isolation.
• A behavior modifier using a behavioral contract.

Saved30)

Lifestyle, birth order, and family constellation are emphasized by

0.5 Points

• Thorne and Lazarus
• Adler
• Jung
• Freud

Saved31)

An eclectic counselor

0.5 Points

• Attempts to choose the best theoretical approach based on the client's attributes, resources, and situation.
• Is behavioristic.
• Insist on including all family members in the treatment.
• Is analytic.

Saved32)

Adler emphasized that people wish to belong. This is known as

0.5 Points

• Animus.
• Superiority
• Social connectedness
• The collective unconscious

Saved33)

The client's tendency to inhibit or fight against the therapeutic process is known as

0.5 Points

• Projection
• Resistance
• Sublimation
• Individuation

Saved34)

The word gestalt can be defined as

0.5 Points

• A whole that is greater than the sum of its part.
• An adaptive pattern of behavior.
• The individual parts that make up each individual.
• All the above.

Saved35)

The overarching spirit behind informed consent is to

0.5 Points

• Protect counselors from lawsuits.
• Procure a physical document affirming the client's consent to be counseled.
• Inform clients about the potential harms of counseling
• Ensure that clients fully understand the counseling process and their right to decline treatment.

Saved36)

_________ is not one of the five basic human needs, as proposed by Glasser.

0.5 Points

• Spirituality
• Freedom
• Fun
• Survival

Saved37)

Adler believed that a person's lifestyle is established by the age of: 4 years 5 years 6 years

0.5 Points

• 6 years
• 7years.
• 4 years
• 5 years

Saved38)

The two I's in BASIC ID stand for

0.5 Points

• Imagery and interpersonal relationships
• Insight and imagination
• Interest and imagery
• Interpersonal relationship and imagination

39)

A professional counselor uses techniques from a variety of theories but does not actually embrace all the theories from which these interventions come. This is an example of

0.5 Points

• Traditional integration
• Theoretical integration
• Technical eclecticism
• Syncretism

Saved40)

counselor collaborates with clients to set goals in the ______________ stage of counseling Initial Action Termination All of the above

0.5 Points

• Initial
• Action
• Termination
• All of the above