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23-5 Company A reported the following balance sheet data for the most recent three years: Description Year 3 Year 2 Year 1 Cash $8,000 $8,000
23-5 Company A reported the following balance sheet data for the most recent three years:
Description | Year 3 | Year 2 | Year 1 |
Cash | $8,000 | $8,000 | $6,000 |
Accounts receivable | $18,000 | $37,000 | $18,000 |
Inventory | $36,000 | $47,000 | $36,000 |
Current assets | $62,000 | $92,000 | $60,000 |
Property, plant, and equipment (net) | $138,000 | $126,000 | $123,000 |
Total assets | $200,000 | $218,000 | $183,000 |
Accounts payable | $28,000 | $39,000 | $21,000 |
Short-term debt | $15,000 | $20,000 | $15,000 |
Current liabilities | $43,000 | $59,000 | $36,000 |
Long-term debt | $52,000 | $65,000 | $58,000 |
Total liabilities | $95,000 | $124,000 | $94,000 |
Paid-in capital | $19,000 | $19,000 | $19,000 |
Retained earnings | $86,000 | $75,000 | $70,000 |
Total liabilities and equities | $200,000 | $218,000 | $183,000 |
Prepare the Assets section of a common-size balance sheet for each year. (Note: Refer to Practice 23-3 for sales data).
Sales data Table 23-3
Description | Year 3 | Year 2 | Year 1 |
Sales | $330,000 | $260,000 | $300,000 |
Cost of goods sold | (163,000) | (144,000) | (156,000) |
Operating expenses: | |||
Marketing expense | (21,000) | (21,000) | (21,000) |
R&D expense | (27,000) | (6,000) | (14,000) |
Administrative expense | (45,000) | (50,000) | (48,000) |
Operating income | $74,000 | $39,000 | $60,000 |
Interest expense | (6,000) | (11,000) | (7,000) |
Income before income taxes | $68,000 | $28,000 | $53,000 |
Income tax expense | (25,000) | (8,000) | (20,000) |
Net income | $43,000 | $20,000 | $33,000 |
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