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3. (7 points) Market demand is. a -P, pe [0, a] 0, 5 p > a a, b > 0. There are n competitive firms

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3. (7 points) Market demand is. a -P, pe [0, a] 0, 5 p > a a, b > 0. There are n competitive firms in the market. For i = 1, ...,n, firm i hires li units of labor at unit cost w > 0, which yields qi - 219 units of output. Here, a E (0, 1). (a) Suppose that n = 1. i. Find firm 1's supply as a function of p. (1 point) ii. Find the competitive equilibrium (p*, qt) for any a e (0, 1). (1 point) iii. Find the competitive equilibrium (p*, qi) for a - 0.5. (1 point) (b) Suppose that n = 3 and a = 0.5. Suppose further that firm 1 is given a subsidy on production, i.e., for each unit of output produced by firm 1, the government gives s dollars to firm 1. i. For 2 = 1, 2, 3, find firm i's total cost, TC: (qi). (1 point) ii. Find the competitive equilibrium (p*, q1, q2, q3). (1 point) iii. What is the effect of s on (p* , qi, 92, 93)? (2 points)

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