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3. Complete the condensed Income Statement below (round to a whole number) Valle Inc. Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2014 FIFO LIFO
3. | Complete the condensed Income Statement below (round to a whole number) | |||||||||||||
Valle Inc. | ||||||||||||||
Income Statement | ||||||||||||||
For the Year Ended December 31, 2014 | ||||||||||||||
FIFO | LIFO | Average Cost | ||||||||||||
Sales | $ | |||||||||||||
Less: | Sales returns and allowances | |||||||||||||
Sales discounts | ||||||||||||||
Net sales | ||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold | ||||||||||||||
Gross profit | ||||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||
Selling expenses | ||||||||||||||
Administrative expenses | ||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | ||||||||||||||
Income from operations - before income taxes | ||||||||||||||
Income taxes (21%) | ||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | |||||||||||||
Valle Inc. | ||||||||||||||
Retained Earnings Statement | ||||||||||||||
For the Year Ended December 31, 2014 | ||||||||||||||
FIFO | LIFO | Average Cost | ||||||||||||
Retained Earnings, January 1, 2014 | $ | 71,893 | $ | 71,893 | $ | 71,893 | ||||||||
Net income | ||||||||||||||
Less: Dividends | 3,000 | 3,000 | 3,000 | |||||||||||
Increase in retained earnings | ||||||||||||||
Retained Earnings, December 31, 2014 | ||||||||||||||
Valle Inc. | ||||||||||||||
Balance Sheet | ||||||||||||||
December 31, 2014 | ||||||||||||||
FIFO | LIFO | Average Cost | ||||||||||||
Current Assets: | ||||||||||||||
Cash | 36,013 | 36,013 | 36,013 | |||||||||||
Accounts Receivable | 13,600 | 13,600 | 13,600 | |||||||||||
Merchandise Inventory | ||||||||||||||
Total Current Assets | ||||||||||||||
Plant Assets: | ||||||||||||||
Equipment | 165,000 | 165,000 | 165,000 | |||||||||||
Less: Accumuluated Depreciation | 99,000 | 99,000 | 99,000 | |||||||||||
Total plant assets | 66,000 | 66,000 | 66,000 | |||||||||||
Total Assets | ||||||||||||||
Current Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||
Accounts Payable | 17,800 | 17,800 | 17,800 | |||||||||||
Taxes Payable | ||||||||||||||
Total current liabilities | ||||||||||||||
Common Stock | 50,000 | 50,000 | 50,000 | ` | ||||||||||
Retained Earnings | ||||||||||||||
Total Stockholders' Equity | ||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | ||||||||||||||
FIFO | LIFO | Average Cost | ||||||||||||
check | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
4. | Answer the following questions: | FIFO | LIFO | Average Cost | ||||||||||
a. | Calculate the gross profit percentage: | |||||||||||||
(round to one decimal place) | ||||||||||||||
b. | In this example, which of the three inventory costing methods results in the highest total assets? Why? | |||||||||||||
In this example, which of the three inventory costing methods results in the highest owner's equity? Why? | ||||||||||||||
c. | ||||||||||||||
Would your answer to b. & c. above change if the units prices had decreased with each purchase? Why? | ||||||||||||||
d. | Where did the 10,000 units in beginning inventory come from? | |||||||||||||
e. | In each method the dollar amount of ending inventory + the dollar amount of cost of goods sold | |||||||||||||
will always equal what? | ||||||||||||||
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