3. In terms of race control, how does the criminal justice system work to the disadvantage of minorities and to the advantage of non minorities? Please give examples. In the matter of race control, there are many disadvantages against minorities pertaining to our criminal justice system. The text refers to driving while black (DWB), which is when law enforcement profile minorities based on the color of their skin. (Barak, Leighton, Cotton, 2018) If you are driving in a high crime neighborhood and are a person of color, the police feel they have the right to stop you regardless of committing a crime. Since our criminal justice system has given law enforcement a profile of what a "typical criminal" looks like, then the police will stop the people who fit that mold. In our society, the "typical criminal" is a black young male who lives in a low-income neighborhood. The profiling of race has made it easier for people of color to have more encounters with law enforcement. Within the criminal justice system, the more encounters you have with law enforcement, the more likely the police officers will find a reason to arrest you. On the other hand, white people do not face the same issues within our criminal justice system as people of color. According to the text, one advantage white people have when it comes to race control is they do not have high police visibility in the area they live in. If a neighborhood does not have constant policing and surveillance, then the people in the neighborhood will not be stopped and harassed by law enforcement, unlike people of color. Also, our criminal justice system uses computerized algorithms to predict where crimes will be committed, i.e., low-income, poor neighborhoods. (Barak, Leighton, Cotton, 2018) For instance, some of the algorithms are based on race and where someone lives. For example, if a person of