30.

1. Cost Flow Methods

   The following three identical units of Item JC07 are purchased during April:

   	Item JC07		Units		Cost
   April 2	Purchase		1		$118
   April 14	Purchase		1		121
   April 28	Purchase		1		124
   Total			3		$363
   Average cost per unit					$121	($363 3 units)

   Assume that one unit is sold on April 30 for $168. Determine the gross profit for April and ending inventory on April 30 using the (a) first-in, first-out (FIFO); (b) last-in, first-out (LIFO); and (c) weighted average cost methods.

   	Gross Profit	Ending Inventory
   a. First-in, first-out (FIFO)	$fill in the blank 1	$fill in the blank 2
   b. Last-in, first-out (LIFO)	$fill in the blank 3	$fill in the blank 4
   c. Weighted average cost	$fill in the blank 5	$fill in the blank 6

29. Effect of Errors in Physical Inventory

Fonda Motorcycle Shop sells motorcycles, ATVs, and other related supplies and accessories. During the taking of its physical inventory on December 31, 20Y8, Fonda Motorcycle Shop incorrectly counted its inventory as $193,990 instead of the correct amount of $186,230.

Enter all amounts as positive numbers.

a. State the effect of the error on the December 31, 20Y8, balance sheet of Fonda Motorcycle Shop.

Balance Sheet Items	Overstated/Understated	Amount
Merchandise Inventory	OverstatedUnderstatedNo effect	$fill in the blank 2
Current Assets	OverstatedUnderstatedNo effect	fill in the blank 4
Total Assets	OverstatedUnderstatedNo effect	fill in the blank 6
Owner's Equity	OverstatedUnderstatedNo effect	fill in the blank 8

b. State the effect of the error on the income statement of Fonda Motorcycle Shop for the year ended December 31, 20Y8.

Income Statement Items	Overstated/Understated	Amount
Cost of Merchandise Sold	OverstatedUnderstatedNo Effect	$fill in the blank 10
Gross Profit	OverstatedUnderstatedNo Effect	fill in the blank 12
Net Income	OverstatedUnderstatedNo Effect	fill in the blank 14

c. If uncorrected, what would be the effect of the error on the 20Y9 income statement?

Income Statement Items	Understated/Overstated	Amount
Cost of Merchandise Sold	OverstatedUnderstatedNo Effect	$fill in the blank 16
Gross Profit	OverstatedUnderstatedNo Effect	fill in the blank 18
Net Income	OverstatedUnderstatedNo Effect	fill in the blank 20

d. If uncorrected, what would be the effect of the error on the December 31, 20Y9, balance sheet?

1. The December 31, 20Y9, balance sheet would be correct, since the 20Y8 inventory error reverses itself in 20Y9.
2. The December 31, 20Y9, balance sheet would be incorrect, since the 20Y8 inventory error understates the inventory in 20Y9.
3. The December 31, 20Y9, balance sheet would be incorrect, since the 20Y8 inventory error overstates the inventory in 20Y9.