34. Daniel is single and has the following income and expenses in 2017:

Salary income $60,000

Net rent income 6,000

Dividend income 3,500

Payment of alimony 12,000

Mortgage interest on residence 4,900

Property tax on residence 1,200

Contribution to traditional IRA 5,000

Contribution to United Church 2,100

Loss on the sale of real estates (held for investment) 2,000

Medical expenses 3,250

State income tax 300

Federal income tax 7,000

a. Calculate Daniels AGI.

b. Should Daniel itemize his deductions from AGI or take the standard deduction? Explain.

41. Nancy, the owner of a very successful hotel chain in the Southeast, is exploring the possibility of expanding the chain into a city in the Northeast. She incurs $35,000 of expenses associated with this investigation. Based on the regulatory environment for hotels in the city, she decides not to expand. During the year, she also investigates opening a restaurant that will be part of a national restaurant chain. Her expense for this are $53,000. The restaurant begins operations on September 1. Determine the amount that Nancy can deduct in the current year for investigating these two businesses.