39. Which of the following statements is true?

a	Most economists support the use of fiscal policy to help push the economy in a desired direction, and the use of monetary policy for fine tuning.
b	Many economists recommend the use of tax cuts to enhance work effort, investment, and innovation, and the use of government spending on public capital projects (infrastructure).
c	The US (gross) national debt was $10.0 trillion in May 2017.
d	All of the above.
e	Only a) and b)

38. Which of the following statements is true?

a	The government spent $700 billion to help financial institutions through the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) of October 2008.
b	A political business cycle may destabilize the economy: Election years have been characterized by more expansionary policies regardless of economic conditions.
c	There is crowding-out when an increase in one sectors spending increases another sectors spending.
d	All of the above.
e	Only a) and b)