$42.$ The referee observes Team A wearing red socks with black tape applied above the ankles. What is the ruling?

A$.$ Permitted per NFHS rules.

B$.$ Not permitted. The color of the tape must be a similar color of the sock.

C$.$ Not allowed. Players cannot modify the sock.

D$.$ Allowed, as long as the other team agrees.

$43.$ Coach A is observed using a vape pen on the sideline but $50$ feet from a player.

A$.$ This is permitted as long as the coach has approval from the athletic administrator.

B$.$ This is not allowed in any circumstance.

C$.$ This is permitted with a doctor or trainer's permission for medical reason.

D$.$ This is permitted.

$44.$ Player A is taking a penalty kick. When struck, the ball hits the post rebounding to Player A$,$ who then gathers the ball and kicks the ball into the goal. What is the proper restart?

A$.$ This is a goal and restart for Team B with kickoff.

B$.$ This is a drop ball to the goalkeeper.

C$.$ This is a indirect free kick from the spot of the infraction.

D$.$ This is an infraction and a retake of the penalty kick.

$45.$ Player A spits at Player B during a verbal altercation.

A$.$ Players A and B are both cautioned for the verbal altercation.

B$.$ Player A is ejected and receives a red card.

C$.$ Player A is cautioned for spitting at Player B$.$

D$.$ Players A and B are both ejected with red cards.

$46.$ When determining whether an obvious goal scoring opportunity $($DOGSO$)$ has been denied, the following must be considered and present:

A$.$ Direction of play and distance between the offense and the goal.

B$.$ Likelihood of keeping or gaining control of the ball.

C$.$ Location and number of defenders.

D$.$ All of the above.

$47.$ White Player jumps over the back of the player in black to play the ball. The referee should:

A$.$ Ignore the jumping in as the player in white was attempting to play the ball and undercut the player in black.

B$.$ Award an indirect free kick to the player in black for jumping in by the player in white.

C$.$ Award a direct free kick to the player in black for jumping in by the player in white.

D$.$ Award a drop ball to the player in black.

$48.$ Player in red passes the ball ahead to a teammate in an offside position. The referee should

A$.$ Award the team in white a drop ball where the player first kicked the ball.

B$.$ Award the team in white an indirect free kick for the offside where the teammate played the ball.

C$.$ Award the team in white a direct free kick for the offside.

D$.$ Allow play to continue as there a chance the White team can play the ball.

$49.$ In an attempt to play the ball, the player in red goes down and traps the ball between the legs preventing the player in white from making a play on the ball. The referee should:

A$.$ Allow play to continue but verbally caution the player in red.

B$.$ Award a direct free kick to the team in white.

C$.$ Award a drop ball to the team in white.

D$.$ Award an indirect free kick to the team in white for the dangerous play by red.

$50.$ The goalkeeper comes outside the penalty area to challenge the player in white on a breakaway. The goalkeeper makes contact with the player in white causing him to fall. The referee should:

A$.$ Allow play to continue as the goalkeeper was making an attempt to play the ball.

B$.$ Award white a direct free kick and caution the goalkeeper since the goalkeeper was trying to play the ball.

C$.$ Award white a direct free kick and caution the goalkeeper for stopping a promising attack.

D$.$ Award white an indirect free kick and eject the goalkeeper.

$51.$ The player in white trips the player in blue. The referee should:

A$.$ Award an indirect free kick for the tripping foul.

B$.$ Allow play to continue as the trip was incidental and not intentional.

C$.$ Award a direct free kick to the Blue Team.

D$.$ Call time and issue a caution to the player in white.

$52.$ Player A$1$ is attacking Team B$\text{'}$s goal. Player B$5$ fouls Player A$1$ by pulling at the jersey, stopping a promising attack $($SPA$).$ The referee shall:

A$.$ Allow the play to continue.

B$.$ Eject Player B$5.$

C$.$ Caution Player B$5.$

D$.$ Caution the Team B coach for unsporting behavior.