4. (3 Marks) Jim is the owner of a delivery company, and Ali's Gas Station Inc. is one of Jim's clients. As a delivery person, Jim is paid based on a commission - 20% on each delivery. Jim makes his own schedule and uses his own electric bike for deliveries. Before starting his shift on Friday, Jim reads a text from Ali announcing a new delivery bonus program. The text states that Jim would be paid a 20% bonus for delivery that is delivered under 15 minutes and 20% pay reduction every time a delivery is delivered over 15 minutes. Jim is excited about this bonus plan, and plans to make some extra money. Jim knows the delivery area well, and takes a short-cut with blind spot at a busy intersection. Jim isn't paying pay attention and runs into Patricia who is walking across the street. Patricia is badly injured. Patricia hires a lawyer and asks twoquestions: 1) Can I (Patricia) sue Ali's Gas Station Inc. ? And, 2) Can I (Patricia) sue Jim personally for the permanent scar that will be left across my right cheek?

(1 Mark) Patricia can claim the same tort against Jim personally? True or False.

(2 Marks) What is the legal principle/rule that supports the tort? Explain your analysis and state the legal rule/ principle and the legal case that applies.